Wallpaper calculator

How much do you actually need?

Short answer

To cover a standard 12 ft × 9 ft accent wall (about 108 sq ft) with a small-repeat paper on standard US double rolls, you'll need about 3 double rolls. That is 8 strips across the wall, 3 drops out of each 33 ft roll once you allow 6 in of trim at each end, plus a 10% buffer for miscuts. Enter your own numbers below for an exact count and a supplies list.

An attic bedroom with a red floral wallpaper covering the sloped walls
What the calculator is counting: a patterned paper run across a full room, seams matched and pattern carried around the slopes.

Tell us about the wall

All four walls or a single accent? Give the total width you're covering and the ceiling height.

Step 01 · Your walls
One wall, or list every wall separated by commas: 12, 10, 12, 10. Listing them separately is more accurate, because a strip can't be wrapped around an inside corner.
We don't ask about doors and windows. Trade practice is not to deduct them unless an opening runs the full height and full width of a wall, because the strip beside a door is still a full-height cut and the piece above it has to be pattern-matched from a full drop. Deducting them is how people run out. Why we changed this.
Step 02 · Your roll
Step 03 · Pattern & buffer
It's printed on the roll label. Random match wastes almost nothing; a half-drop wastes the most.
10%
10% is the default our reviewer works to. The repeat waste is already counted in the drop, so this covers miscuts, damage and a spare length. Dial up for a big drop-match repeat or a wall that is out of plumb.
❋ Your estimate
3 double rolls

Want to see how this number is worked out? Every formula, buffer and product dimension we use is published at how we calculate.

The field guide

Everything we wish people knew before they buy.

Read the full buying guide →

Buy from one dye lot

Wallpaper is printed in batches. Two rolls of the same pattern from different dye lots can differ subtly in colour — invisible in the shop, obvious on your wall. Buy all your rolls, plus your buffer, in a single order so the lot numbers match.

The repeat is where the waste hides

On a patterned paper, each strip has to line up with its neighbour. To make the pattern meet, you trim off part of the top of every strip — that trimmed length is the pattern repeat. A big drop-match repeat can waste a foot or more per strip, which is exactly why the buffer above climbs with your repeat.

Order once, order generously

Running short mid-project is the classic wallpaper heartbreak: you re-order, the new rolls are a different dye lot, and the seam shows. A roll of overage kept for future repairs is cheap insurance.

A quick glossary

Drop
A single vertical strip of wallpaper, cut to your ceiling height plus trim.
Dye lot
The print batch a roll came from. Match them or risk a colour shift.
Booking
Folding a pasted strip paste-to-paste to let it relax before hanging.
Pattern repeat
The vertical distance before the design starts again — drives your waste.
Straight vs drop match
Whether the pattern meets level across strips, or steps down half a repeat.
Railroading
Hanging a covering horizontally to avoid seams on a wide, low wall.
People also ask

Wallpaper calculator FAQ

How many rolls of wallpaper do I need?

Divide the total width of the walls you're covering by the roll width to get the number of strips. Divide the roll length by your ceiling height plus the pattern repeat plus 12 inches of trimming allowance to get strips per roll. Rolls = strips needed ÷ strips per roll, rounded up, plus a 10% buffer for miscuts. The calculator above does all of this for you.

How much extra should I buy for pattern repeat?

Add roughly 10–15% for small repeats, and 20% or more for large drop-match patterns. Every strip is trimmed to line the design up, so a bigger repeat means more waste — slide the buffer up accordingly.

What's the difference between a single and double roll?

US wallpaper is priced per single roll but usually sold as a double roll — two singles on one bolt, about 56 sq ft. The longer continuous length means fewer seams and less waste, so double rolls are the norm.

Should I subtract doors and windows?

Only lightly. You still hang strips across openings and trim them out, so most of that material becomes waste. Subtracting a whole door or window often leaves you a strip short — we treat openings as a small credit, never a full deduction.